Warts are bulging growths on the skin surface that tend to grow. Their occurrence is due to infection with the human papillomavirus. Despite the fact that warts are benign formations, they cause physical and psychological discomfort.
Varieties of warts on the hands and their treatment at home
Warts are prone to appear on any part of the human body. But most often they form on the area between the fingers. Over time, growths increase in size and cause pain. Warts located on the hands are more easily transmitted to other people, so their treatment at home and the walls of the medical office is absolutely necessary. The growths on the body indicate pathological processes in the body. In addition, they are an aesthetic problem. Multiple warts attract unnecessary attention of others.
Growths differ in the structure and nature of their origin. In medicine, the following types of pathology are distinguished:
Flat or youthful papule has an elastic structure. The shape is round or polygonal. Hue ranges from flesh to pinkish. A flat wart is characteristic of adolescents.
Genital warts are in the form of papillae. On the surface of the hands are extremely rare.
The appearance of senile warts is not associated with a viral infection. Such growths are black or brown. They occur in the elderly.
Plantar wart occurs on the foot. At the initial stage, it can be confused with corn. She is considered one of the most problematic warts due to constant friction.
Filiform condylomas are distinguished by "torn" edges. They are small in size. Appear mainly in the folds of the skin.
For ordinary papules, an appearance on the hands is characteristic. The build-up structure is rough, the standard size is no more than a pea. Often such growths occur in groups.
The effectiveness of treatment at home, depending on the causes of warts on the hands
Warts can occur both in contact with the virus carrier, and with internal pathologies. The growth of non-infectious nature of origin is easier to eliminate. In order to overcome the warts provoked by the virus, an integrated approach will be required.
The factors that trigger the occurrence of a wart include:
- hormonal disorders;
- inadequate body hygiene;
- living in an area with poor ecology;
- inadequate diet;
- plenty of stress;
- disturbed sleep patterns;
- decreased immune defense of the body.
The papilloma virus does not appear immediately. The incubation period is 3 to 4 months. In the presence of strong immunity, the body independently copes with the disease. At risk are people with immunosuppressed, for example, after prolonged treatment with antibiotics. Warts often occur in pregnant women, the elderly and children. The likelihood of infection increases with the presence of microtrauma on the surface of the skin. Through open wounds, the virus is easier to get into the body.
What should I look for when treating warts on my hands at home?
Before conducting treatment at home, it is advisable to identify if there is a need to remove warts on the hands in a medical office. Some formations are able to transform into a malignant tumor. Timely diagnostics will help to avoid unpleasant consequences. An initial examination includes a routine examination by a dermatologist. Assessment of education is carried out using a dermatoscope. If the doctor notices something suspicious, then he will prescribe additional diagnostic procedures.
Digen - test gives a detailed assessment of the origin of papilloma.
PCR - diagnosis helps to analyze the benignity of education and the reason for its appearance.
Histology is needed to confirm the benignity of the growth.
Papilloma is subject to mandatory removal if its appearance is accompanied by bleeding or itching. It is necessary to pay attention to the changes occurring with the growth. If the wart on the hands increases in size, treatment at home may not be enough. Surgical intervention may also be required if the number of growths increases.
A change in the color of the wart is a bad sign. It is recommended not to delay a visit to a dermatologist or, if possible, remove the papilloma in a short time on its own.
Folk and medical methods for treating warts on the hands at home
Before starting treatment at home, it is necessary to steam the wart on the hands in a bowl of hot water. The next step is to cut off the epidermis layer. Actions are performed with disinfected scissors. If the wart is located above the surface of the skin, nothing needs to be cut.
Removal is carried out by corrosive substances. The most effective of these include celandine juice. You can buy it at a pharmacy or assemble it yourself. Celandine is applied directly to the surface of the growth up to 4 times a day. During treatment, it is advisable to avoid getting water on the growth.
Another effective remedy is acetic acid in a concentration of not more than 25%. The solution is applied to the surface of the wart with a cotton swab. It is important not to get on healthy skin, this can lead to burns. After applying acetic acid, slight tingling may be present.
Salicylic acid is used at the initial stage of the appearance of papilloma. It does not affect old formations. Salicylic acid is best applied before bedtime by gluing the wart with a band-aid. This will increase the effectiveness of the treatment. A similar method uses mountain ash juice.
Tea tree essential oil not only removes the wart, but also does not allow the virus to spread further. This is due to the powerful antibacterial effect of the therapeutic agent. Oil is applied to the problem area three times a day. No less effective in the fight against papillomas is ordinary garlic. You can apply garlic cloves overnight or wipe the growth with garlic juice twice a day.
At home, the treatment of warts on the hands can be carried out by the following means:
- formic alcohol;
- Castor oil;
- wormwood infusion;
- Kalanchoe juice;
- propolis;
- broth of thyme.
Our ancestors used non-traditional methods in the fight against skin lesions. One of them is knotting on a red silk thread. The number of nodules should be equal to papillomas. A red thread is placed inside a raw potato and buried in the ground.
For another method, a spikelet stem is needed. Its tip pierces the surface of the wart, after which the stem is placed in the ground with the root up. The wart will completely disappear when the spike root rot.
At home, the speed of treatment of warts on the hands depends on compliance with the scheme and the effectiveness of the chosen remedy. Usually, the growth is completely removed after 2-3 weeks. A small scar may remain in its place, which will be delayed over time.
In the event that folk recipes did not bring results, you should seek the help of professionals.
In medical institutions, the following wart removal procedures are performed:
- cryodestruction;
- scalpel removal;
- electrocoagulation;
- laser therapy;
- exposure to chemicals.
How to increase the effectiveness of the treatment of warts on the hands at home?
There are principles that increase the effectiveness of therapy. First of all, it is necessary to strengthen the immune system. For this purpose, foods rich in vitamins and minerals are introduced into the diet. No need to neglect vegetables, herbs, fruits, meat and dairy products. In the absence of the possibility of enrichment of the diet, vitamin complexes or immunomodulators are taken.
During the period of therapeutic action, it is recommended to limit contact with others. A banal handshake will lead to infection with the papilloma virus. It is advisable to always have antiseptics available and use them if necessary. It is imperative to comply with hygiene standards.
With the right approach, it is possible not only to eliminate the growth, but also to prevent its appearance in the future.
